This volume explores the definition of social, political, religious, cultural and sexual identities in 18th-century Europe, taking into account various disciplinary perspectives that combine historical and art-historical methods with those of literary inquiry. The case studies examined here demonstrate how the sphere of institutional activities constantly intertwines with the more intimate dimension of self-representation. The demands made by individuals and groups alike succeeded in tangibly influencing the very principle of authority, setting in motion a mechanism of negotiation between norms and practice. It is precisely this thesis that volume contributors and editors have the pleasure of proposing to the readers of this collective effort for their perusal.